Análisis de la CIA del OVNI visto desde un tren, 1955
Archivo oficial: CIA-UAP-D021, Análisis de avistamientos de aeronaves no convencionales, 1955
Publicado el · Actualizado el
Datos del expediente
- ID oficial del expediente
- CIA-UAP-D21 (citado como CIA-UAP-D021 en este archivo)
- Tipo de documento
- Documento
- Agencia
- CIA
- Publicado en
- R04 · 2026-07-10
- Fecha del incidente
- 1955
- Lugar del incidente
- Páginas legibles
- 3/4
- VIRIN
- 260710-O-D0360-1138
Descripción oficial
Las secciones 1 y 2 de este memorando documentan un análisis de 1955 sobre reportes de “platillos voladores” o “aeronaves no convencionales”, en referencia al incidente descrito en los interrogatorios a los observadores contenidos en CIA-UAP-D020. El memorando resume el incidente como consistente en dos luces que se elevaban verticalmente y luego pasaban por encima de los observadores. El memorando contiene lenguaje cauteloso que sugiere que el autor concluyó que los reportes, tal como se describieron, no indicaban la presencia de una “aeronave no convencional”. La sección 3 cita un hallazgo previo del Dr. [Howard] Robertson (del Panel Robertson de 1953) de que “casi todos los avistamientos […] no representaban una amenaza para EE. UU.”. La sección 4 analiza el estado de la investigación entonces vigente sobre “aeronaves tipo platillo” bajo el Proyecto “Y”, un programa contemporáneo conjunto de desarrollo aeroespacial entre EE. UU. y Canadá.
✦ Resumen IA
Este documento de la CIA de 4 páginas (la página 2 es un marcador "BEST COPY Available") consta de una hoja de control seguida de un memorando de dos páginas dirigido al Director of Central Intelligence, "Flying Saucers or Unconventional Aircraft", firmado por Herbert Scoville, Jr., Assistant Director for Scientific Intelligence; la hoja de control muestra fechas de manejo entre el 8 y el 30 de octubre de 1955 y las marcas originales TOP SECRET tachadas. Trata un despacho de Praga (C-103, fechado el 13 de octubre de 1955) que reportaba el avistamiento de dos platillos voladores o aeronaves no convencionales en forma de disco. Una entrevista con el Sr. Efron, uno de los cuatro observadores, no confirmó el despacho en varios aspectos: solo vio dos luces que se elevaron verticalmente, luego se acercaron al tren y pasaron por encima a lo que creyó una gran altitud (9.000 pies), no vio el cuerpo del objeto y lo calificó de no convencional solo porque se elevó verticalmente y parecía planear. Scoville señala que era el crepúsculo, no se oyó ruido y las observaciones de Efron estaban sin duda condicionadas por los comentarios del senador Russell de que él también había visto un platillo volador, por lo que el testimonio de Efron por sí solo no podía confirmar ninguna aeronave no convencional; recomienda un interrogatorio cuidadoso de los demás miembros del grupo. El memorando recuerda que dos años antes el grupo del Dr. Robertson explicó casi todos los avistamientos en EE. UU. y concluyó que no representaban amenaza para la seguridad de EE. UU., y dice que, aun si se confirmaran los avistamientos en Rusia, no debería suponerse que esas aeronaves hubieran estado volando sobre EE. UU. También informa de que la USAF apoyaba un Project "Y" en Avro Aircraft Ltd. en Canadá, dirigido por John Frost, para desarrollar aeronaves en forma de platillo: aún en investigación temprana, a tres o más años de un primer prototipo, con cálculos que indican un techo de hasta 100.000 pies, velocidades de hasta 1.500 mph, un alcance de 700 millas y una tasa de ascenso de 120.000 pies por minuto. Sugiere pedir al general Samford que informe sobre el proyecto de la Fuerza Aérea en la reunión del IAC.
Generado con IA a partir del archivo oficial — puede contener errores.
▸Transcripción(3 de 4 páginas legibles)
[PAGE 1] TOP SECRET [stamped, struck through] Approved for Release 2026. [handwritten, top right: "19 OCT 1955", "ASD-6", "4-9-4", "A-4"; large handwritten "A" in the top-right corner] SIGNATURE RECORD AND COVER SHEET DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: SOURCE [blank]. DOC. NO. [blank]. DOC. DATE [handwritten, illegible]. COPY NO. [handwritten, illegible]. NUMBER OF PAGES [blank]. NUMBER OF ATTACHMENTS [blank, handwritten "HB" beside it]. REGISTRY: CIA CONTROL NO. 115469. DATE DOCUMENT RECEIVED [blank]. LOGGED BY [blank]. ATTENTION: This form will be placed on top of and attached to each Top Secret document received by the Central Intelligence Agency or classified Top Secret within the CIA and will remain attached to the document until such time as it is downgraded, destroyed, or transmitted outside of CIA. Access to Top Secret matter is limited to Top Secret Control personnel and those individuals whose official duties relate to the matter. Top Secret Control Officers who receive and/or release the attached Top Secret material will sign this form and indicate period of custody in the left-hand columns provided. Each individual who sees the Top Secret document will sign and indicate the date of handling in the right-hand columns. REFERRED TO (OFFICE) / RECEIVED (SIGNATURE, DATE, TIME) / RELEASED (DATE, TIME) / SEEN BY (SIGNATURE AND OFFICE, DATE): OSI — received 8 Oct 55, 1150. OSI/ASD — received 19 Oct, 1155/1250. [illegible office]/DSD. Released 24 Oct, [time illegible]. "Seen by" column has a run of handwritten dates with illegible signatures/offices: 18 Oct, 19 Oct 55, 19 Oct 55, 19 Oct 55, 28 Oct 55, 26 Oct 55, 8/11/[55?], 30 Oct [19]55, and an illegible initialed entry ("ADB" or similar). Bottom of form, left: handwritten "10". NOTICE OF DETACHMENT: When this form is detached from Top Secret material it shall be completed in the appropriate spaces below and transmitted to Central Top Secret Control for record. DOWNGRADED TO / BY (Signature) / DATE. DESTROYED / BY (Signature) / WITNESSED BY (Signature) / DATE. DISPATCHED (OUTSIDE CIA) TO / BY (Signature) / OFFICE / DATE. [All blank.] FORM NO. 26 (USE PREVIOUS EDITIONS) 1 APR 55 TOP SECRET [struck through] (40) [PAGE 2] [Diagram: archival placeholder page, no document content — printed/stamped text reads "BEST COPY Available" centered on an otherwise blank page, bordered top and bottom by a horizontal rule.] [PAGE 3] [Handwritten page markings, upper right: "4-9-4", "A-9"] MEMORANDUM FOR: Director of Central Intelligence SUBJECT: Flying Saucers or Unconventional Aircraft 1. A dispatch from Prague, C-103, dated 13 October 1955, reported the sighting of two flying saucers or disc-like unconventional aircraft. An interview with Mr. Efron, one of the four observers of these aircraft, failed to confirm in several respects the information given in the dispatch. 2. His observations were limited to sighting two lights which initially arose vertically and then approached the train and passed overhead at a high altitude. He failed to observe the body of the object and had no feeling as to whether it was round, disc-like or even square. His only reason for describing an unconventional nature to the object was that it rose vertically and appeared to glide in a manner unlike any aircraft he had previously seen. However, in view of the fact that it was dusk, that he thought the aircraft quite high (9000 feet) and that his observations were undoubtedly conditioned by Senator Russell's remarks that he had seen a flying saucer, too much confidence cannot be given to his observation. The fact that no noise was heard may also have influenced his opinion on the unconventional characteristic of the object. He also failed to confirm the excitement of the train official following the incident. It is my belief that Efron's testimony alone could not confirm the existence of any unconventional aircraft. However, he was not in a position to have as good a look as were the other members of the party. A very careful interrogation of the other members is in order. 3. Two years ago, Dr. Robertson headed a group which investigated U.S. sightings of flying saucers. This group was able to explain almost all the sightings and reached the conclusion that these phenomena represented no threat to the security of the U.S. Even if the present sightings [PAGE 4] SUBJECT: Flying Saucers or Unconventional Aircraft in Russia are confirmed, it should not be assumed that these unconventional aircraft have actually been flying around the U.S. and were the source of U.S. public speculation. 4. The USAF is supporting a Project "Y" at Avro Aircraft Ltd. in Canada for the development of unconventional saucer-like aircraft. However, this development is still in the early research and development stages with three or more years being required before the production of a first prototype. If the development proves out successful, the calculations indicate that such an aircraft might have a very high ceiling (up to 100,000 feet) with speeds up to 1500 miles per hour, a range of 700 miles and rate of climb of 120,000 feet a minute. A vertical take-off characteristic would, of course, be extremely valuable. Project Y is being directed by John Frost. Mr. Frost is reported to have gotten his original idea for the flying machine from a group of Germans just after World War II. The Soviets may also have obtained information from this German group. (It is suggested that you ask General Samford to report on the progress of the Air Force project at the IAC meeting.) HERBERT SCOVILLE, JR. Assistant Director Scientific Intelligence cc: DD/I DISTRIBUTION Orig & 1 - fwd 1 - DD/I 2 - AD/SI 2 - ASD/SI -2-
Generado con IA a partir del archivo oficial — puede contener errores.
Traducción automática — el documento original está en inglés. Ver en inglés →
Fuente: Departamento de Guerra de EE. UU. / AARO — dominio público · war.gov/ufo